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SECTION 08520-ALUMINUM WINDOWS
1.1 GENERAL
1.1.1 SCOPE. All aluminum windows
of the types and sizes shown in the plans and/or as
called for in this specification shall be furnished
with all the necessary hardware, anchors, and miscellaneous
equipment as herein specified, and shall be manufactured
by Repco Replacement Products Industries Corporation
or equal.
1.2.1
ALLOYS. Aluminum shall be of commercial quality
and of proper alloy for window construction free from
defects impairing strength and durability. All extruded
sections shall be of 6063-T6 alloy temper, and shall
have a minimum ultimate tensile strength of 22,000
P.S.I. and a yield of 16,000 P.S.I.
1.2.2 WINDOW MEMBERS.
Main frame and sash members shall have a nominal wall
thickness of not less then .062" except for fin trim
either integral or applied. Frame sill members shall
have a nominal wall thickness of 0.078" The standard
wall thickness tolerances as defined by the Aluminum
Association shall apply. The master frame shall be
no less than 3.250" in depth.
1.2.3 FASTENERS.
All screws and other miscellaneous fastening devices
Incorporated In the product shall be of aluminum,
stainless steel, or other non-corrosive material compatible
with aluminum. Cadmium or zinc plated steel, where
used, shall be in accordance with ASTM A165 or B633.
Nickel or chrome plated steel, where used, shall be
in accordance with ASTM B-456-79.
1.2.4 HARDWARE.
Hardware having component parts which are exposed
shall be of aluminum, stainless steel, or other noncorrosive
material compatible with aluminum. Cadmium or zinc
plated steel where used. must be in accordance with
ASTM Specifications A 164-71 or A 165-71.
1.2.5 COUNTERBALANCING
MECHANISMS. Balances of appropriate size and
capacity to hold both top and bottom sash stationary
in any open position shall be used. Sash balances
shall allow sash to disengage, without the use of
tools, for removal, cleaning or repair. Sash balances
shall be easily accessible and replaceable in the
field without the use of any special tools.
1.2.6 WEATHERSTRIPPING.
All window units shall be weather stripped with a
jacketed foam type weatherstripping or pile type weathorstripping
with center fin so that there is no metal-to-metal
contact between the master frame and the operating
sash. All weather-stripping shall be Installed in
specially extruded ports and secured to prevent movement,
shrinkage, or loss when removing sash for either cleaning
or repair and during normal sash operation. Jacketed
foam weather-stripping, where used, must conform to
AAMA Specification 701.2.
1.3.1
ASSEMBLY. The windows shall be assembled in
a workman like manner to perform as herein specified
and to assure neat and weathertight construction.
1.3.2 MAIN FRAME.
All joints of the main frame shall be butt type construction
and secured by means of two (2) screws in each corner
anchored In integral screw ports, The main frame at
the junction of the sill and jamb shall be sealed
on the outside with a good grade of sealant meeting
the requirements of AAMA 803.3.
1.3.3 SASHES.
Both the sashes shall be counterbalanced and operational
and sash members shall be of butt type joined at corners
with screws in Integral screw ports which can be easily
removed for repair or reglazing. The meeting rails
of both sash shall interlock in the closed position.
1.3.4 THERMAL BARRIER.
All main frame and sash members shall be thermally
broken by poured and debridged method and shall have
a 3/16"minimum thermal separation. The thermal barrier
material shall be a polyurethane fill with ultimate
tensile strength to meet or exceed ASTM Specification
D-638.
1.3.5 GLASS.
Glass shall not be less than "B" quality and "DSB",
shall conform to FS DD-G-451 D. Standard factory glazing
shall be DSB 7/8" inch insulating glass, or as specified.
Sealed insulating where used, shall meet SIGMA No,
65-7-2 and be of at least "A" quality. Safety glazing
materials, where used, shall meet ANSI Z-97. Tempered
glazing, where used, shall meet ASTM C 1048. Shall
meet CBA requirement.
1.3.6 GLAZING MATERIAL
Glass shall be set in channel type vinyl gaskets (marine
glazed). Vinyl shall be of materials compatible with
ALUMINUM which will not promote corrosion and shall
be resistant to deterioration by all forms of weathering
and shall be suitably retained to maintain a watertight
sea] between the glass and its surrounding frame.
Flexible vinyl, where used, shall be equal to Commercial
Standard CS230-60. Drop in glazing will not be acceptable.
1.3.7 FINISH.
The exposed surfaces of all aluminum members shall
be dean and free from serious surface blemishes. Standard
finish is painted. Painted finish to be electrostatic
baked enamel and shall meet AAMA 603.8. Film thickness
is to be I mil. ± 0.2 mils. For non-standard finish,
contact manufacturer.
1.3.8 HARDWARE.
Locking arrangement at meeting rail shall be a device
that provide positive locking. All latching arrangements
at the meeting rail shall be easily replaced and repaired
without disassembly of sash members. Any window over
37 inches in height shall come standard with two locking
devices at the meeting rail. All window shall meet
AAMA Specification 1302 and ASTM Spec F 588 for force
entry requirements. Locking arrangement on the meeting
rails shall be of the cam action type, pulling sash
together.
1.3.9 EXTERIOR PANNING
SYSTEM. Exterior panning system, where used,
shall be extruded aluminum of 6063-T5 aluminum alloy
and temper in 0.070' thickness to completely cover
existing exterior window frame. Panning depth of one
inch or less from the exterior face of the window
frame can be 0.062" wall a. Aluminum sections shall
be one piece designed to lock around the entire window
frame and be a completely weathertight connection
but allow unrestricted expansion and contraction of
panning members and window frame. The panning section
shall be secured at the comers with screws in integral
ports and back-sealed. The jamb, head, and sill are
to be sealed with a good grade of sealant meeting
AAMA Specification 808.3.
1.3.10 INTERIOR TRIM.
Interior trims, closures, angles, etc., If used, shall
be specified or detailed of extruded shapes with a
wall thickness of no less than .050" and of 6063-T5
aluminum alloy and temper. Snap trim dimensions will
be in accordance with dimensions as furnished in the
architecture details. On all interior trim, no exposed
fasteners shall be allowed.
1.4.1.
Standard screen members shall be of tubular extruded
aluminum 6063-T5. Screens shall be provided when specified
and be of manufacturer's standard approved design.
applicable to the specific window for which it is
intended with minimum frame dimensions of I 1/2"'
wide x 5/i6" deep.
1.4.2. Corners
shall be firmly joined in a secure and workmanlike
manner, utilizing staked in place cast corner keys.
Frame shall be of sufficient rigidity and cross braced
as required to lie flat against window and prevent
excess bow in frame members and sag in screening.
1.4.3. Standard
screen cloth is aluminum 18 x 16 mesh securely held
in frame with vinyl spline and will meet the requirements
of CS138-55 "Insect Wire Screening' Fiberglass screen
wire is optional.
1.4.4. Screen
shall be spring loaded and held in place in an integral
screen track. Screen shall be easily removed and replaced
without the use of special tools.
Standard details (to scale) showing
all configurations, wall thickness and nature of materials
and methods for fastening and assembling shall be
submitted with the bid, if requested, The details
shall show generally existing conditions.
The window shall be installed square,
plumb, and level in a secure and professional manner
to assure neat and weathertight construction in accordance
with the ANSI/ASTM Specification F-737-80. A permanent
weathertight joint shall be made at the junction of
the sill and side frame members of the master frame
with a good grade of sealant that shall meet AAMA
Specification 803. Windows shall be properly caulked
with a compound meeting AAMA 808, 'Specifications
for Exterior Perimeter Sealing Compounds, " to accomplish
a thoroughly weathertight installation around the
perimeter of the window master frame.
| 1.7 PERFORMANCE
AND TESTING |
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1.7.1
GENERAL. Except as otherwise indicated, comply
with air infiltration tests, water resistance tests,
uniform load deflection tests, and uniform load structural
tests specified in ANSI/AAMA 101/I.S.2-97 for type
and classification of window units required in each
case. All units shall meet or exceed the requirements
of HC-50 and shall be designed for the loads specified
below.
a. Design load shall
be 50 psf.
b. Test units shall
be completely assembled windows constructed in accordance
with the drawings unless otherwise specified. The
units shall be certified with the specified glazing
and glazing gaskets for this project unless the glazing
of the tested unit is of a heavier type.
1.7.2 AIR INFILTRATION
a. With the window sash
and ventilators closed and locked, test unit in accordance
with ASTM E-293 at a static air pressure difference
of 1.57 psf.
b. Air infiltration
shall not exceed a maximum value of 0.30cfm/ft. for
sash.
1.7.3 WATER RESISTANCE
a. With the window sash
and ventilators closed and locked, test unit in accordance
with ASTM E-331 at static air pressure difference
of 7.5 psf.
b. There shall be no
water leakage as defined in ASTM E-331 at this specified
static air pressure difference to meet the performance
requirement.
c. Test shall be completed
with and without exterior applied screens.
1.7.4 UNIFORM LOAD STRUCTURAL
a. With window sash
and ventilators closed and locked, test unit in accordance
with ASTM E-330 at a static air pressure difference
of 75 psf with high pressure applied first on one
side of the unit and then on the other side.
b. Static air pressure
difference shall be 1-1/2 times the design load pressure
of 55 psf.
c. At conclusion of test,
there shall be no glass breakage, permanent damage
to fasteners, hardware parts, support arms or actuating
mechanisms nor any other damage which would cause
the window to be inoperable.
d. Permanent deformation
of any window, sash or ventilator member shall not
exceed 4% of its span.
1.7.5 CONDENSATION RESISTANCE
FACTOR (CRF)
a. With window sash and
ventilators closed and locked. test unit in accordance
with AAMA 1502.7 using test size of 4'0" by 6'0" and
framing configurations specified in the AAMA Specification
Standards.
b. Condensation Resistance
Factor (CRF) shall not be less than 45.
1.7.6 THERMAL TRANSMISSION
(CONDUCTIVE U-VALUE)
a. With window sash
and ventilators closed and locked, test unit in accordance
with AAMA 1503.1 using same test unit size and configuration
as used in 5 above.
b. Conductive thermal
transmission (U-Value) shall not be more than .65
BTU's/Hr./s.f./O°F
1.7.7 TESTING.
Where manufacturer's standard window units comply
with requirements and have been tested in accordance
with specified tests, provide certification by manufacturer
showing compliance with such tests; otherwise, perform
required tests through a recognized testing laboratory
or agency and provide certified test results.
a. DESIGN CRITERIA. Drawings
indicate sizes, profiles and dimensional requirements
of aluminum windows. Window units having minor deviations
from dimensions and profiles indicated on drawings
may be accepted, provided such deviations do not materially
detract from design concept or intended performances
and subject to approval of Contracting Officer.
a. STANDARDS. Except as otherwise
indicated, requirements of aluminum windows, terminology
and standards of performance, and fabrication workmanship
are those specified and recommended in ANSI/ AAMA
101/I.S.2-97.
a. PRODUCT
DATA. Submit manufacturer's technical product data,
recommendations and standard details for aluminum
window units, including certified test laboratory
reports as necessary to show compliance with all requirements
of this specification.
b. SHOPDRAWINGS. Submit
shop drawings,including window schedules showing locations,
wall elevations at 1/2" scale, typical unit elevations
at 3/4" scale and full size detail sections of every
typical composite member. Show anchors, hardware,
operators, and other components not included in manufacturer's
standard data. Include glazing details.
c. SAMPLES. Submit samples
of each required aluminum finish, on 12" long sections
of extrusion shapes as required for window units.
- Contracting Officer reserves
right to require additional samples which will show
fabrication techniques, workmanship of component
parts and design of hardware and other exposed auxiliary
items.
d. CERTIFICATION. Where
manufacturer's standard window units comply with requirements
and have been tested in accordance with specified
tests, provide certification by manufacturer showing
compliance with such tests; otherwise, perform required
tests through a recognized testing laboratory or agency
and provide certified results.
SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE
WITHOUT NOTICE
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